Allergic Conjunctivitis

This condition is an inflammation of the conjunctiva (mucous membrane coating the white of the eye and the internal surface of the eyelids), caused by excessive sensitivity to foreign substances.

Allergic Conjunctivitis is not a seasonal problem, as is commonly believed, but it is the reaction to pollen, dust mites, domestic animal fur, soft particles and smog. The common symptoms are red eyes, incessant itching, excessive tearing, photophobia – a few to mention.

Itching is the most common and significant symptom. It can last from a few seconds to some hours or in severe cases even for several days. It is also associated with swelling of the eyelids, red & burning eyes.

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According to a scientific study, Ocular allergies affect between 6% to 30% of the population. Conjunctival allergy can be acute or chronic and in 30% to 70% of cases, it is also associated with allergic rhinitis.

This condition is diagnosed by the ophthalmologist. It can be treated with varying results.

Treatment generally involves removal of the allergen responsible, by avoiding unnecessary exposure to allergens and by topical anti-allergic eyedrops along with concomitant and supportive.

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